14 0 obj Statement of the Problem The study was designed for the purpose of making a paper out of banana peel. It is equally significant to the following. Mrs. Ruby Capelo for the display board. In olden days, our ancestors extracted fibre from the stem in a small scale. While, the water extract contains only glycosides and alkaloids. 02 respectively. Paper - a thin material consisting of flat sheets made from pulped wood, cloth, or fiber. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. 13 V. SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION Summary and Conclusion .. 18 Recommendation 19 BIBLIOGRAPHY 20 APPENDIX i Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION Background of the study Paper is one of the major materials used nowadays in schools, offices, etc. Objective of the study The main objective of this study was to determine if banana peel paper is better than the commercial linen paper in terms of lusterity and smoothness. 108-118. In well diffusion assay of this study, 70% isopropyl alcohol has shown 8 mm and 10 mm zones of inhibition with P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans, respectively. Alternative Hypothesis There is a significant difference in the luster between the experimental and the control unit. The arrows communicate the adjustments to be made through a feedback loop depending on the results of the study.Hence, adjustments could be made in the input or process. 02 and 0. It is used in anemia,[11] depression,[12] heartburn,[13] strokes,[11] stress,[12] etc., Banana peel which is an outer shell of banana also have been studied for the treatment of mosquito bites,[14] gastrointestinal disorders,[15] warts,[11] and nipple fissures caused by Staphylococcus aureus.[16]. These reasons brought the researchers to conduct the experiment. To their classmates and friends who undoubtedly shared their ideas and comments to the project. In this regard, the present study aimed at highlighting waste banana (Musa balbisiana Colla) pseudostem (an agrowaste) as a potential bio-based feedstock with miscellaneous applications. [4], Banana, tropical fruit belonging to Musaceae family, is grown in many countries all over the world. 3 No. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. <>
Pannangpetch P, Vuttivirojana A, Kularbkaew C, Tesana S, Kongyingyoes B, Kukongviriyapan V. The antiulcerative effect of Thai Musa species in rats. Banana Nutrition - Function and Processing Kinetics [Working Title]. endobj Today, banana fibre products are produced at small scale. This bioactive compound is reported to exert pharmacological effect, especially as an antioxidant, antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, and antibiotic.[7]. 3 0 obj
<>/Border[0 0 0]/P 3 0 R>> The green banana peel showed inhibition zone of 19 mm against Salmonella typhi and Aeromonas hydrophila. Resourceful utilization of the enormous quantum of agrowastes generated via agricultural practices can be supportive in waste management, environmental upgradation, and subsequent material and energy recovery. 1 0 obj Computation results show that lusterity across treatment and not across judges are significantly different from each other with a probability value, p>0. Starch was extracted from the banana peel; then, it was hydrolyzed with a variation of hydrochloric acid solution (HCl) of 0.5 M (0, 2, 4 %-v/v Starch). This study will be based on the concept that banana peel is a potential ingredient in formulating organic fertilizers as it is scientifically proven to generally contain 6 to 9 percent protein, 20 to 30 percent fiber and other components such as starch, sugars, lignin, tannins and minerals in varying amounts. Careers, Unable to load your collection due to an error. endobj Surathu N, Kurumathur AV. This study enlightens a new line of approach for further study of different types of banana peels against different periodontal pathogens. ( From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia) In popular culture and commerce, banana usually refers to soft, sweet dessert bananas. (2019, Jun 20). Nascimento GG, Locatelli J, Freitas PC, Silva GL. Mean Smoothness Scores of Experimental and Control as Rated by Ten Judges 15 6. (Maria Kielmas, August 2011) Banana Fiber Textile Products Banana fibers such as flax, jute, hemp, and pineapple etc plant fibers. 60Low0. The current practice of medicine today has changed a lot from its practice in medieval times. Both P. ginigivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans showed sensitivity against an alcoholic extract of banana peel. Banana used for the study was authenticated by the Indian Council of Medical Research Centre, Belgaum (RMRC 1277). The banana peel was removed gently from the mesh. 2. Additionally, they are readily available and accessible in most households. Musa acuminata scientific name of banana. Established parameters such as peroxide value (PV), iodine value (IV), p-anisidine value (p-AnV), total oxidation value (TOTOX), thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and free fatty acid (FFA) content were used to assess the extent of oil deterioration. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Protocols. Retrieved from d.researchbib/ Srinivasan, G.; Murugesan, P. (2016). Dried ground banana peels were then extracted by maceration method and later were incorporated into thermoplastic starch (TPS) with eight different concentration of BP. Singh CR, Kathiresan K, Boopathy NS, Anandhan S, Govindan T. Evaluation of microbial potential of different coloured banana peels. The data gathered were analyzed using the Two-way Analysis of Variance and Comparison Mean Test. Banana peel extract composition and method for extraction. 4 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/P 3 0 R>> This means that the control unit is more luster than the experimental unit.Based on the result of mean smoothness scores of experimental and control unit as rated by 10 judges and subjecting this to an analysis of variance, the studies showed that there was no significant difference between the experimental and control unit in so far as smoothness is concerned Therefore, it was proven that in terms of the viability of banana peelings as an alternative to commercial linen paper, banana peel paper can be as effective as for commercial linen in terms of smoothness. 33 J52. Mohamed Hasanin. Roger Rumpon, Professor CSU Carig Tuguegarao, for having shared his expertise in the statistics of the data. Cookie Settings. Cutting of Paper Two pieces of paper, with an intermediate size were gathered in a waste can. The study showed that banana peeling and corn husk can be used as component materials in paper recycling. The plates were then incubated for 1824 h at 37C in incubator. The amount of mud that the briquettes. The overall mean luster score of both the control and experimental as rated by the ten judges was 2. The banana peel extract was prepared, and the antibacterial activity was assessed using well agar diffusion method and minimum inhibitory concentration was assessed using serial broth dilution method. A knife was used to chop the banana peel easily. Eighteen male rabbits were divided into six groups: P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, and P5 each consisting of three rabbits. The greater the amount of water used in boiling the banana peel takes a long time to dry the banana paper. If this is the case paper companies will need to cut down trees to provide paper for the community. Then, the entire mixture was homogenized in blender. McDonnell and Russell[22] stated that alcohol has antimicrobial activity. 50High0. % WendeceBalisi, Physics teacher for her assistance in the reproduction of the final manuscript. To overcome this problem, an eco-friendly type of special paper is made from banana peel to reduce the cutting of trees that will prevent landslide and floods in Trapiche Elementary School. Today, they are cultivated throughout the tropics. ] American Journal of Plant Sciences Vol.6 No.7 April 24, 2015. 50. Musa acuminata- scientific name of banana. Significance of the Study The study was conducted to make paper out of banana peel. It's year round availability and affordability, has good market potential. IJESRT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY: A Review Paper on Design and Development of Banana Fiber Extraction Machine. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. The organic matter content was found to be 91. spam or irrelevant messages, We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. (Universal Journal of Chemistry, 2013) According to a study, banana peel can be an energy juice drink through the banana peel's compound who can act as an alternative energy juice . Paper-Water Mixture 29 7.The Blending Process 30 8. [7,13,21] This also indicated that banana peel extract showed sensitivity against both strains, but it has no antibacterial activity against P. gingivalis at lower concentrations. 8600 Rockville Pike endobj Then, the peels were oven-dried at 70 and grinded into the range diameter of 23 mm particle sizes. Spreading interest in the replacement of synthetic food antioxidants by natural ones has fostered research on fruit and vegetables for new antioxidants. Musa acuminata- scientific name of banana. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. In conclusion, this paper reviews the possibilities of converting banana fibre into Garment with spinning and blending possibilities. Additional materials, such as the best quotations, synonyms and word definitions to make your writing easier are also offered here. <>/XObject<>>>/Type/XObject/Subtype/Form/BBox[0 0 595 842]/Matrix[1 0 0 1 0 0]/FormType 1>>stream The banana peels where weighed by the researchers to get the right concentration and got exactly 156 grams, usually it takes 4 banana peels to get the exact weight. [20] Secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, tannins, phlobatannins, alkaloids, glycosides, and terpenoids were found in banana peel. These results support the previous studies. Antibacterial and phytochemical analysis of Banana fruit peel. INTRODUCTION Papers are made of trees. Banana fruits are excellent food supplements and its leaf is used as vegetable in different parts of India in diverse form. Analysis of Variance of Luster Source of VariationDegree of FreedomSum of SquaresMean SquaresF computedProbability, value, p Treatment 15. The study was made to make paper out of banana peel, to reduce waste as well as the cutting down of trees.The researchers aimed to come up with a paper that is ofhigh quality but on the other hand must also be cost efficient, and most importantlyenvironmental- friendly. The land of our country is suitable for Banana cultivation. It has made them all season available. Furthermore, bioplastic of 10 wt.% BP withstand the highest tear resistance up to 66.388 N/mm. The scientific names of bananas are Musa acuminata, Musa balbisiana or hybrids Musa acuminata ? We recommend this product because it will help our environment and it can provide your needs in terms of paper. Environment.Using the product lessen the cutting of trees in the locality, and reduce the waste scattered in the surroundings Community. This study aimed to determine the Effectiveness of Banana Peelings as a Material for Special Paper. 5 0 obj This means that if the peels are properly processed could be good source of food for livestock(Joshua Waya, April 2007). 96,1,7059. iii List of Tables.. iv List of Figuresv Table of Contents.. vi CHAPTERS I. Researchers. Banana peels can be use as compost or fertilizer as- is but the nutrients they contain may be released more slowly and the benefits to your plants greatly reduced. Whereas, the alcohol extract of banana peel have shown 15 mm and 12 mm of inhibition zones with P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans, respectively. What further stated that banana helps in solving problem in solving the problem of constipation without necessary resulting to laxative. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Mr. Santiago Villafuerte, Head teacher-Science Department for his strict supervision especially in calculating the wise use of time. Suggested Citation, Faculty of Engineering TechnologyUniversiti Tun Hussein Onn MalaysiaPagoh, Muar, 84600, Subscribe to this fee journal for more curated articles on this topic, Innovation & Organizational Behavior eJournal, Chemical Engineering (Engineering) eJournal, Chemical Engineering (Chemistry) eJournal, Agricultural Food Science, Animal Food Science, & Aquaculture eJournal, We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. Roger Rumpon, Professor CSU Carig Tuguegarao, for having shared his expertise in the statistics of the data. Objective:Using parts of banana to cure diseases is a common practice for people in homeland of genus Musa. The distinction is purely arbitrary and the terms plantain and banana are sometimes interchangeable depending on their usage. Analysis of the table further reveals that judges 4, 5, 6, and 7 have a meanluster score of 2. 33 J62. This result indicated that organic solvents dissolve more active compound than water. P. gingivalis was sensitive until 31.25 g/ml dilutions against both alcohol extract of banana peel and 70% isopropyl alcohol [Table 2], whereas in case of A. actinomycetemcomitans showed sensitivity up to 31.25 g/ml and 250 g/ml against alcoholic extract of banana peel and 70% isopropyl alcohol [Table 3], respectively. More than 50 different kinds of bananas are found in our country. This research aims to utilise banana (Musa Paradisiaca) peel to be incorporated into biodegradable planting bag as well as to evaluate its mechanical and physical properties in order to compare with the commercial biodegradable planting bag. 65 References; Related Papers . To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. .1 Research Paradigm.. .2 Statement of the Problem.. 3 Research Hypothesis. Pages 11, Banana Peel Paper as Alternative to Linen, Ask a professional expert to help you with your text, Give us your email and we'll send you the essay you need, By clicking Send Me The Sample you agree to the terms and conditions of our service. [3] Various traditional plants and plant products have shown antimicrobial activity against periodontal pathogens. Some were brought by the reaserchers. Banana and its agricultural waste have wide range of applications. Ltd. | NLB Singapore-Registered Publisher. Green banana flour shows good potential as a functional ingredient for special-purpose foods, but there are no data in the literature concerning the use of a green banana pulp and peel flour for the development of products such as pasta. National Library of Medicine Fabrics are made from banana fiber and can be considered green apparel of the future. endobj Some papers are made brand-new from trees either small or large trees are harvested just for the purpose. Using banana skin fertilizer is also a great way of recycling kitchen waste (Robert Marcello).Banana peels add several important nutrients to fertilizer including calcium, magnesium, sulphur, potassium phosphate and sodium. Awak) pseudo-stem and pseudo-stem tender core flours, Hypolipidemic Effects of Aqueous Extract of Three Cultivars of Musa sapientum Fruit Peel on Poloxamer-407 Induced Hyperlipidemic Wistar Rats, A review of the ethnomedicinal, antimicrobial, and phytochemical properties of Musa paradisiaca(plantain), Post-harvest Processing of Banana: Opportunities and Challenges, Bananas, raw materials for making processed food products, Banana: Awesome fruit crop for society (Review), The pharmacological potentials of Musa paradisiaca Linn, High valuable compounds from the unripe peel of several Musa species cultivated in Madeira Island (Portugal), Hypolipidemic effects of aqueous extract of three cultivars of musa saouentum fruit peel on poloxamer-407 induced hyperpidemic wistar rats, Root, Tuber, and Banana Textural Traits A Review of the Available Food Science and Consumer Preferences Literature, Study on the Potassium content of Nigerian Bananas and the Methanolic Extraction, Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Studies of Oils from Banana Peels, Properties ofIndonesian plantain cultivars during ripening and recommendation for flour ingredients, The evaluation of different banana bunch protection materials on selected banana cultivars for optimum fruit production and quality in Nampula Province, Mozambique, A Pilot Study of Nutritive Profile and Consumers Acceptability of Frozen Saba Crispy, Micropropagation and Field Performance of 'Malbhog' (Musa paradisiaca, AAB group): A Popular Banana Cultivar with High Keeping Quality of North East India, Fresh and Decayed Stem Juice of Musa acuminata x balbisiana (Musa paradisiaca) Reduce the Force and Rate of Contractility of an Isolated Perfused Rabbit Heart, Potentials of Musa Species Fruits against Oxidative Stress-Induced and Diet-Linked Chronic Diseases: In Vitro and In Vivo Implications of Micronutritional Factors and Dietary Secondary Metabolite Compounds, Effect of Particle Size on Cadmium Removal by Banana Peels, Identification by GC-MS of the Components of Oils of Banana Peels Extract, Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Analyses, Phytochemistry and Antimicrobial Activities of Different Varieties of Banana (Musa Acuminate) Peels Available in Quetta City, ASSESSMENT OF HEPATOPROTECTIVE ACTIVITY OF MUSA PARADISICA LINN. The peels have been reported to be useful in making banana charcoal, an alternative source of cooking fuel in Kampala.Along with other fruits and vegetable consumption of bananas may be associated with a reduced risk of colorectal cancer and in women, breast cancer and renal carcinoma. The gathered data would motivate them and help them to conduct further researches in line with this study. This seasonless banana tree not only having edible fruit and it can also be used for the purpose of fibre extraction. Natural fibres are revived and used in various applications as a substitute for environmentally hazardous synthetic ones. 149 Control2. Banana processing is a boon of science and technology with multiple benefits. Studies on activated banana peels as an adsorbent is a remarkable function for water treatment. 15 0 obj 6 v III. This study aimed to determine the Effectiveness of Banana Peelings as a Material for Special Paper. Mrs. LeonidaCabrido, Critic teacher for editing and putting this into final paper. Although banana plants and fibers are available in tropical regions in abundance, their application potential has not been exploited fully. Results showed that the optimum extraction . <>/Border[0 0 0]/P 3 0 R>> http://www. Department of Mechanical Engineering Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Technology, University Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), Hub Pendidikan Pagoh, KM 1, Jalan Panchor, 84600 Pagoh, Muar. It is possibly the world's oldest cultivated crop . [18] It is mainly associated with adult periodontitis, acute periodontal abscess, and failure of the regenerative procedure. Preparation for the Banana Peelings The banana fruit were peeled and the fruits were discarded or eaten. In well diffusion assay, results have shown a 15 mm and 12 mm inhibition zone of P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans, respectively, against the alcoholic extract of banana peel. <>/Border[0 0 0]/P 3 0 R>> endobj Retrieved from https://paperap.com/banana-peel-paper-as-alternative-to-linen-paper/. DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2023.110715 Corpus ID: 258229897; Removal of Methylene Blue using Heterogeneous Fenton Process with Fe Impregnated Kepok Banana (Musa acuminate L.) Peel Activated Carbon as Catalyst Accessibility The effect of using the banana peel in producing special papers was determined in the conducted study. The computed mean rank showed that the paper with banana peeling ranked higher . Use: for writing and printing on, for wrapping things in, for covering walls. This study aimed to investigate the proximate composition, mineral content, . cv. Moreover, starch has potential as a raw material for biofilm or edible film production. 33 J102. recent times, Banana peel has been utilized for various industrial applications including bio-fuel production, bio-sorbents, pulp and paper, cosmetics, energy related activities, organic fertilizer, environmental cleanup and biotechnology related processes. Am telling you man this writer is absolutely the best. Use: for writing and printing on, for wrapping things in, for covering walls. WendeceBalisi, Physics teacher for her assistance in the reproduction of the final manuscript. Before previous study, banana peduncle portion produced pulp with kappa number 16 at 22% active alkali charge, while leaf stalk and pseudo stem reached to kappa number 24 and 25 at the Materials 10 B. Procedures.. 10 IV. Set the Peels in a . T1 (egg shell powder), T2 (wood ash), T3 (banana peel), T4 (used tea waste), T5 (egg shell tea) and T6 (control) used as organic fertilizers on growth and yield of two important vegetables i.e. It is either eaten raw or processed, and also as a functional ingredient in various food products. [1] Periodontitis is a disease with multifactorial etiology leads to loss of tooth supporting structures and tooth. This substance is used to treat and blacken leather, fresh banana peels are an efficient shoe polisher. Different minutes, weights of banana peels and amount of water were tried and tested. [2] Gram-negative bacteria play a central role in development and progression of periodontal diseases, among them Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (A. actinomycetemcomitans) and Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) are major putative periodontal pathogens that have been associated with chronic periodontitis, aggressive periodontitis, and failure of periodontal therapy. Ighodaro[17] evaluated antibacterial activity of banana peel extract (M. paradisiaca) against human pathogenic bacteria and found that banana peel extract showed inhibition against S. aureus, Escherichia coli, and Proteus mirabilis. xWSqX7eA.( ~P This project aims to produce quality paper from banana pulp from banana stalks, bark and leaves. Mean Luster Scores of experimental and Control as rated by 10 Judges TREATMENTMean ScoreAdjectival ValueS. By following this serial dilution, the concentrations of the alcohol extract of banana peel achieved were as the following 500, 250, 125, 62.5, 31.25, 16, 8, 4, and 2 l/ml, respectively. Time and Place of the Study The study is about the Banana (Musa balbisiana) Peels as alternative for the production of paper by the 10 Grade 12 STEM students of Juan R. Liwag Memorial High School. The inoculum was adjusted to standard McFarland 0.5 turbidity. Screening of Banana Cultivars for Rope Production. Traditional medicinal plant extracts and natural products with activity against oral bacteria: Potential application in the prevention and treatment of oral diseases. }. Molding the Mixture. Evaluation study on Nigerian species of Musa paradisiac peels: Phytochemical screening, proximate analysis, mineral composition and antimicrobial activities. In the initial tube, 20 l of alcohol extract of banana peel was added into the 380 l of Thioglycollate broth. Tests showed that the amount of banana peel used, the amount of water and the time of blending and boiling the banana peel affected the texture of the product. Results indicated that if the peels are properly exploited and process, they could be a high quality and cheap source of CHO and minerals for livestock. There is a significant difference in the smoothness between the experimental and the control unit. [6,7] Bioactive compound such as flavonoids, tannins, phlobatannins, alkaloids, glycosides, and terpenoids are present in banana peel. Manual of Clinical Microbiology. 60High0. COMPARATIVE STUDY OF STARCH-BASED BIOPLASTIC FROM BANANA (Musa acuminata) PEEL (SBB) INCORPORATED WITH COMMERCIALIZED AND EXTRACTED CHITIN MARK KHEVIN L. DE GUZMAN APRIL JIEREN R. MUSKA THESIS Department of Chemical Engineering College of Engineering MARIANO MARCOS STATE UNIVERSITY City of Batac 2906 Ilocos Norte June 2022 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH The author, Mark Khevin L. De Guzman was born on . P0 is rabbits that received no treatment as the negative control; P1, P2, P3 and P4 respectively are received banana extract of 6.25%, 12.5%, 55%, and 50%; P5 are given bioplacenton ointment as the positive control. D. Experimental1. Many researches are going on for developing fabric both woven and non woven composites from fibers of banana pseudostem. Therefore, isopropyl alcohol was used as a negative control in this study. Fibre content is high, in the 50-70% DM range for NDF and about 30-40% DM for ADF.
Duke University Professor Salary,
Cj Johnson Pastor Northview Church,
Articles R